真实环境下创建pdb、在两个cdb之间迁移pdb和创建proxy pdb的操作汇总系列1
Author: Bo Tang
1. 两个CDB实验环境介绍(符合OU教材的知识点):
使用SQL命令的方式创建cdb1,使其成为一个空的container database,处于非归档状态: 1) 创建了/u01/app/oracle/admin/cdb1/adump目录;创建了口令文件orapwd file=orapwcdb1 password=cloud_4U;编辑了/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/dbhome_1/dbs/initcdb1.ora如下:
control_files = '+DATA','+FRA' audit_file_dest = '/u01/app/oracle/admin/cdb1/adump' db_name = "cdb1" remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE" processes = 300 memory_target = 4G db_block_size = 8192 compatible = "19.0.0" undo_tablespace = "UNDOTBS1" audit_trail = "OS" open_cursors = 300 db_recovery_file_dest = '+FRA' db_recovery_file_dest_size=35G db_create_file_dest='+DATA' enable_pluggable_database = true
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2)create database 的脚本:
CREATE DATABASE cdb1 USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "cloud_4U" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "cloud_4U" logfile group 1 ('+data','+fra') size 500M, group 2 ('+data','+fra') size 500M, group 3 ('+data','+fra') size 500M CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8 NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16 EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL datafile size 800M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED sysaux datafile size 700M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE temp UNDO TABLESPACE undotbs1 DEFAULT TABLESPACE users ENABLE PLUGGABLE DATABASE local undo on;
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3)运行完create database脚本之后,执行了/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/catcdb.sql创建数据字典,执行过程略。
使用dbca以模版建库的方式创建cdb2,使其成为一个空的container database,处于非归档状态:
Step 11of 15的密码设置为:cloud_4U:
2. 在cdb1中从pdb$seed创建pdb1_1(符合OU教材的知识点):
create pluggable database pdb1_1 admin user pdb1_1_admin identified by clould_4U roles=(connect);
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所创建的pdb1_1是有临时表空间的:
select f.con_id, t.name, f.name from v$tempfile f, v$tablespace t where f.con_id=t.con_id and f.ts#=t.ts# order by f.con_id; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 TEMP +DATA/CDB1/TEMPFILE/temp.283.1097854527 2 TEMP +DATA/CDB1/D9101563218F95ABE0535501A8C0D887/TEMPFILE/temp.284.1097854527 3 TEMP +DATA/CDB1/D9101563222B95ABE0535501A8C0D887/TEMPFILE/temp.265.1097859527
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